Packet #170928 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Meshtastic dofz99 (dofz) to DZR.Kosmos (KSM)

5
Total Receptions
5
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
82
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 170928
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe9aa1025
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-23 16:54:45 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic dofz99 (dofz)
To Node: DZR.Kosmos (KSM)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Senya (💿)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -123 dBm
SNR: -15.5 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 82 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Meshtastic dofz99
Short Name:dofz
Node ID:!6983c954
MAC Address:kHBpg8lU
Hardware:HELTEC_V4
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:82 bytes
Gateway:!f3fba459
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !f3fba459
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (82 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1770244436
Source node ID 		uint32
to 48703744
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 82 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -123.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -15.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1769176648
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 4
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1769176485.8353143
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !f3fba459
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -123.0 dBm
SNR: -15.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:82 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!6983c954", "long_name": "Meshtastic dofz99", "short_name": "dofz", "macaddr": "kHBpg8lU", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!f3fba459", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1770244436, "to": 48703744, "id": 3920236581, "rx_time": 1769176648, "rx_snr": -15.5, "rx_rssi": -123, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 4, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921363938336339353412114d65736874617374696320646f667a39391a04646f667a220690706983c954286e422068bad72dcc8ebbf8b97806c1c8589b87514f1345049acda32f604149c01b5e4f4800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!6983c954", "long_name": "Meshtastic dofz99", "short_name": "dofz", "macaddr": "kHBpg8lU", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4", "public_key": "aLrXLcyOu/i5eAbByFibh1FPE0UEms2jL2BBScAbXk8=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (82 bytes)
0a0921363938336339353412114d65736874617374696320646f667a39391a04646f667a220690706983c954286e422068bad72dcc8ebbf8b97806c1c8589b87514f1345049acda32f604149c01b5e4f4800
Hex Analysis:
Size:82 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Senya (💿) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-123.0 dBm -15.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-23 16:54:45 Current
Nemesis (Nem) -14.046s
Before 		-99.0 dBm 2.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-23 16:54:31 View
LEN.B Excalibur (🗡) -8.861s
Before 		-98.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-23 16:54:36 View
NEFT.B.Polytech (🐼) -5.388s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -15.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-23 16:54:40 View
ZAV.B Grof_Tver (GRO1) +0.006s
After 		-109.0 dBm 5.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-23 16:54:45 View
5

Total Receptions

5

Unique Gateways